🏃来不及解释了,CS,启动!🎯
这里以一道CTF题目来讲,题目中肯定会提供.cobaltstrike.beacon_keys
文件,实际上这个文件本质上为KeyPair的Java对象,Python的javaobj-py3库是可以直接读取其中存储的数据。
首先,使用parse_beacon_keys.py
来分析.cobaltstrike.beacon_keys文件
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
|
import base64
import javaobj.v2 as javaobj
with open(".cobaltstrike.beacon_keys", "rb") as fd:
pobj = javaobj.load(fd)
privateKey = pobj.array.value.privateKey.encoded.data
publicKey = pobj.array.value.publicKey.encoded.data
privateKey = (
b"-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n"
+ base64.encodebytes(bytes(map(lambda x: x & 0xFF, privateKey)))
+ b"-----END PRIVATE KEY-----"
)
publicKey = (
b"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----\n"
+ base64.encodebytes(bytes(map(lambda x: x & 0xFF, publicKey)))
+ b"-----END PUBLIC KEY-----"
)
print(privateKey.decode())
print(publicKey.decode())
# print(
# list(
# map(
# lambda x: list(map(lambda y: (y[0].name, y[1]), x.items())),
# a.field_data.values(),
# )
# )
# )
|
可以得到公私钥
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
|
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GNADCBiQKBgQDAytp45czWUE7sQPhJDny/HsBn/UAaJWG/EvqF
r7YZQ4uKaMDJF0+KYjdpzB4fmCyczKKtEa/bn2pQv5h8CIRgRHOtrZbXepZ2RFg5o7MkbWPpS4aE
1VPRmLFGNGyOc+knKNDFuDk8++tGch0C5foiwD5twtl+xRbfWkpfouqa3QIDAQAB
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----
|
接下来使用Beacon_metadata_RSA_Decrypt.py
从请求数据包中解密Cookie数据
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
|
'''
Beacon元数据
'''
import hashlib
import M2Crypto
import base64
import hexdump
PRIVATE_KEY = """
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----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-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
"""
encode_data = "PcdKQuOPNdlyJMzB9IdLt3FyYJK5ooh2hagReIiCPX3enVE8IUWclknGedXTxAW6Seq0pUuqbA3d6h59a43lQH+2l4egkNL/aTuaMndjIcrM7HFHDQSumu/VoeG+O9vNB63W6YtJDidYt+SjFCZPOjcTblEU+CDGzN4xNO+bh1s="
base64_key = ""
pubkey = M2Crypto.RSA.load_key_string(PRIVATE_KEY.format(base64_key).encode())
ciphertext = pubkey.private_decrypt(base64.b64decode(encode_data), M2Crypto.RSA.pkcs1_padding)
def isFlag(var, flag)
:
return (var & flag)
== flag
def toIP(var):
var2 = (var & -16777216) >> 24
var4 = (var & 16711680) >> 16
var6 = (var & 65280) >> 8
var8 = var & 255
return str(var2) + "." + str(var4) + "." + str(var6) + "." + str(var8)
def getName(var0):
if var0 == 37:
return "IBM037"
elif var0 == 437:
return "IBM437"
elif var0 == 500:
return "IBM500"
elif var0 == 708:
return "ISO-8859-6"
elif var0 == 709:
return ""
elif var0 == 710:
return ""
elif var0 == 720:
return "IBM437"
elif var0 == 737:
return "x-IBM737"
elif var0 == 775:
return "IBM775"
elif var0 == 850:
return "IBM850"
elif var0 == 852:
return "IBM852"
elif var0 == 855:
return "IBM855"
elif var0 == 857:
return "IBM857"
elif var0 == 858:
return "IBM00858"
elif var0 == 860:
return "IBM860"
elif var0 == 861:
return "IBM861"
elif var0 == 862:
return "IBM862"
elif var0 == 863:
return "IBM863"
elif var0 == 864:
return "IBM864"
elif var0 == 865:
return "IBM865"
elif var0 == 866:
return "IBM866"
elif var0 == 869:
return "IBM869"
elif var0 == 870:
return "IBM870"
elif var0 == 874:
return "x-windows-874"
elif var0 == 875:
return "IBM875"
elif var0 == 932:
return "Shift_JIS"
elif var0 == 936:
return "x-mswin-936"
elif var0 == 949:
return "x-windows-949"
elif var0 == 950:
return "Big5"
elif var0 == 1026:
return "IBM1026"
elif var0 == 1047:
return "IBM1047"
elif var0 == 1140:
return "IBM01140"
elif var0 == 1141:
return "IBM01141"
elif var0 == 1142:
return "IBM01142"
elif var0 == 1143:
return "IBM01143"
elif var0 == 1144:
return "IBM01144"
elif var0 == 1145:
return "IBM01145"
elif var0 == 1146:
return "IBM01146"
elif var0 == 1147:
return "IBM01147"
elif var0 == 1148:
return "IBM01148"
elif var0 == 1149:
return "IBM01149"
elif var0 == 1200:
return "UTF-16LE"
elif var0 == 1201:
return "UTF-16BE"
elif var0 == 1250:
return "windows-1250"
elif var0 == 1251:
return "windows-1251"
elif var0 == 1252:
return "windows-1252"
elif var0 == 1253:
return "windows-1253"
elif var0 == 1254:
return "windows-1254"
elif var0 == 1255:
return "windows-1255"
elif var0 == 1256:
return "windows-1256"
elif var0 == 1257:
return "windows-1257"
elif var0 == 1258:
return "windows-1258"
elif var0 == 1361:
return "x-Johab"
elif var0 == 10000:
return "x-MacRoman"
elif var0 == 10001:
return ""
elif var0 == 10002:
return ""
elif var0 == 10003:
return ""
elif var0 == 10004:
return "x-MacArabic"
elif var0 == 10005:
return "x-MacHebrew"
elif var0 == 10006:
return "x-MacGreek"
elif var0 == 10007:
return "x-MacCyrillic"
elif var0 == 10008:
return ""
elif var0 == 10010:
return "x-MacRomania"
elif var0 == 10017:
return "x-MacUkraine"
elif var0 == 10021:
return "x-MacThai"
elif var0 == 10029:
return "x-MacCentralEurope"
elif var0 == 10079:
return "x-MacIceland"
elif var0 == 10081:
return "x-MacTurkish"
elif var0 == 10082:
return "x-MacCroatian"
elif var0 == 12000:
return "UTF-32LE"
elif var0 == 12001:
return "UTF-32BE"
elif var0 == 20000:
return "x-ISO-2022-CN-CNS"
elif var0 == 20001:
return ""
elif var0 == 20002:
return ""
elif var0 == 20003:
return ""
elif var0 == 20004:
return ""
elif var0 == 20005:
return ""
elif var0 == 20105:
return ""
elif var0 == 20106:
return ""
elif var0 == 20107:
return ""
elif var0 == 20108:
return ""
elif var0 == 20127:
return "US-ASCII"
elif var0 == 20261:
return ""
elif var0 == 20269:
return ""
elif var0 == 20273:
return "IBM273"
elif var0 == 20277:
return "IBM277"
elif var0 == 20278:
return "IBM278"
elif var0 == 20280:
return "IBM280"
elif var0 == 20284:
return "IBM284"
elif var0 == 20285:
return "IBM285"
elif var0 == 20290:
return "IBM290"
elif var0 == 20297:
return "IBM297"
elif var0 == 20420:
return "IBM420"
elif var0 == 20423:
return ""
elif var0 == 20424:
return "IBM424"
elif var0 == 20833:
return ""
elif var0 == 20838:
return "IBM-Thai"
elif var0 == 20866:
return "KOI8-R"
elif var0 == 20871:
return "IBM871"
elif var0 == 20880:
return ""
elif var0 == 20905:
return ""
elif var0 == 20924:
return ""
elif var0 == 20932:
return "EUC-JP"
elif var0 == 20936:
return "GB2312"
elif var0 == 20949:
return ""
elif var0 == 21025:
return "x-IBM1025"
elif var0 == 21027:
return ""
elif var0 == 21866:
return "KOI8-U"
elif var0 == 28591:
return "ISO-8859-1"
elif var0 == 28592:
return "ISO-8859-2"
elif var0 == 28593:
return "ISO-8859-3"
elif var0 == 28594:
return "ISO-8859-4"
elif var0 == 28595:
return "ISO-8859-5"
elif var0 == 28596:
return "ISO-8859-6"
elif var0 == 28597:
return "ISO-8859-7"
elif var0 == 28598:
return "ISO-8859-8"
elif var0 == 28599:
return "ISO-8859-9"
elif var0 == 28603:
return "ISO-8859-13"
elif var0 == 28605:
return "ISO-8859-15"
elif var0 == 29001:
return ""
elif var0 == 38598:
return "ISO-8859-8"
elif var0 == 50220:
return "ISO-2022-JP"
elif var0 == 50221:
return "ISO-2022-JP-2"
elif var0 == 50222:
return "ISO-2022-JP"
elif var0 == 50225:
return "ISO-2022-KR"
elif var0 == 50227:
return "ISO-2022-CN"
elif var0 == 50229:
return "ISO-2022-CN"
elif var0 == 50930:
return "x-IBM930"
elif var0 == 50931:
return ""
elif var0 == 50933:
return "x-IBM933"
elif var0 == 50935:
return "x-IBM935"
elif var0 == 50936:
return ""
elif var0 == 50937:
return "x-IBM937"
elif var0 == 50939:
return "x-IBM939"
elif var0 == 51932:
return "EUC-JP"
elif var0 == 51936:
return "GB2312"
elif var0 == 51949:
return "EUC-KR"
elif var0 == 51950:
return ""
elif var0 == 52936:
return "GB2312"
elif var0 == 54936:
return "GB18030"
elif var0 == 57002:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57003:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57004:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57005:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57006:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57007:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57008:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57009:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57010:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 57011:
return "x-ISCII91"
elif var0 == 65000:
return ""
elif var0 == 65001:
return "UTF-8"
if ciphertext[0:4] == b'\x00\x00\xBE\xEF':
# 16
raw_aes_keys = ciphertext[8:24]
# 2
var9 = ciphertext[24:26]
var9 = int.from_bytes(var9, byteorder='little', signed=False)
var9 = getName(var9)
# 2
var10 = ciphertext[26:28]
var10 = int.from_bytes(var10, byteorder='little', signed=False)
var10 = getName(var10)
# 4
id = ciphertext[28:32]
id = int.from_bytes(id, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("Beacon id:{}".format(id))
# 4
pid = ciphertext[32:36]
pid = int.from_bytes(pid, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("pid:{}".format(pid))
# 2
port = ciphertext[36:38]
port = int.from_bytes(port, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("port:{}".format(port))
# 1
flag = ciphertext[38:39]
flag = int.from_bytes(flag, byteorder='big', signed=False)
# print(flag)
if isFlag(flag, 1):
barch = ""
pid = ""
is64 = ""
elif isFlag(flag, 2):
barch = "x64"
else:
barch = "x86"
if isFlag(flag, 4):
is64 = "1"
else:
is64 = "0"
if isFlag(flag, 8):
bypassuac = "True"
else:
bypassuac = "False"
print("barch:" + barch)
print("is64:" + is64)
print("bypass:" + bypassuac)
# 2
var_1 = ciphertext[39:40]
var_2 = ciphertext[40:41]
var_1 = int.from_bytes(var_1, byteorder='big', signed=False)
var_2 = int.from_bytes(var_2, byteorder='big', signed=False)
windows_var = str(var_1) + "." + str(var_2)
print("windows var:" + windows_var)
# 2
windows_build = ciphertext[41:43]
windows_build = int.from_bytes(windows_build, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("windows build:{}".format(windows_build))
# 4
x64_P = ciphertext[43:47]
# 4
ptr_gmh = ciphertext[47:51]
# 4
ptr_gpa = ciphertext[51:55]
# if ("x64".equals(this.barch)) {
# this.ptr_gmh = CommonUtils.join(var10, this.ptr_gmh)
# this.ptr_gpa = CommonUtils.join(var10, this.ptr_gpa)
# }
#
# this.ptr_gmh = CommonUtils.bswap(this.ptr_gmh)
# this.ptr_gpa = CommonUtils.bswap(this.ptr_gpa)
# 4
intz = ciphertext[55:59]
intz = int.from_bytes(intz, byteorder='little', signed=False)
intz = toIP(intz)
if intz == "0.0.0.0":
intz = "unknown"
print("host:" + intz)
if var9 == None:
ddata = ciphertext[59:len(ciphertext)].decode("ISO8859-1")
else:
# ??x-mswin-936
# ddata = ciphertext[59:len(ciphertext)].decode(var9)
ddata = ciphertext[59:len(ciphertext)].decode("ISO8859-1")
ddata = ddata.split("\t")
if len(ddata) > 0:
computer = ddata[0]
if len(ddata) > 1:
username = ddata[1]
if len(ddata) > 2:
process = ddata[2]
print("PC name:" + computer)
print("username:" + username)
print("process name:" + process)
raw_aes_hash256 = hashlib.sha256(raw_aes_keys)
digest = raw_aes_hash256.digest()
aes_key = digest[0:16]
hmac_key = digest[16:]
print("AES key:{}".format(aes_key.hex()))
print("HMAC key:{}".format(hmac_key.hex()))
print(hexdump.hexdump(ciphertext))
|
成功解密元数据,可以拿到AES Key
和HMAC Key
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
|
Beacon id:1188523432
pid:4012
port:0
barch:x86
is64:1
bypass:False
windows var:54.46
windows build:12809
host:67.78.73.76
PC name:HUAN7155
username:Linchuan
process name:4321.exe
AES key:d62ad6c7a26831a42542089ea0347321
HMAC key:89635825b91c90e63d459b3de05ebfd2
00000000: 00 00 BE EF 00 00 00 4D FD 16 72 C5 C7 28 ED 2A .......M..r..(.*
00000010: 75 DE 6F 2D DE 7A 06 F0 A8 03 A8 03 46 D7 6D A8 u.o-.z......F.m.
00000020: 00 00 0F AC 00 00 04 36 2E 32 09 31 30 2E 32 31 .......6.2.10.21
00000030: 31 2E 35 35 2E 37 09 4C 49 4E 43 48 55 41 4E 37 1.55.7.LINCHUAN7
00000040: 31 35 35 09 4C 69 6E 63 68 75 61 6E 09 34 33 32 155.Linchuan.432
00000050: 31 2E 65 78 65 1.exe
|
然后再解密CS流量,既然存在通信,那么必然有数据传输,所以直接查看存在data字段的数据包。
因为cs的beacon模式返回包是定时任务去延期查询的,所以继续往下翻应该就能找到执行命令的结果。
再解密下hex数据。
解密出来的hex数据使用base64编码,再调用CS_Task_AES_Decrypt.py
来解密执行的命令,记得替换解密脚本中的shell_whoami
变量。
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
|
'''
cobaltstrike任务解密
'''
import hmac
import binascii
import base64
import struct
import hexdump
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
def compare_mac(mac, mac_verif):
if mac == mac_verif:
return True
if len(mac) != len(mac_verif):
print
"invalid MAC size"
return False
result = 0
for x, y in zip(mac, mac_verif):
result |= x ^ y
return result == 0
def decrypt(encrypted_data, iv_bytes, signature, shared_key, hmac_key):
if not compare_mac(hmac.new(hmac_key, encrypted_data, digestmod="sha256").digest()[0:16], signature):
print("message authentication failed")
return
cypher = AES.new(shared_key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv_bytes)
data = cypher.decrypt(encrypted_data)
return data
def readInt(buf):
return struct.unpack('>L', buf[0:4])[0]
# 接收到的任务数据
shell_whoami= "egbD/VKZd3OFBz/hQ0ue8bQgDJRZnCOxo2alKY+W1HHDFHfMUrpfjdNKAMvG7WCt"
if __name__ == "__main__":
# key源自Beacon_metadata_RSA_Decrypt.py
SHARED_KEY = binascii.unhexlify("d62ad6c7a26831a42542089ea0347321")
HMAC_KEY = binascii.unhexlify("89635825b91c90e63d459b3de05ebfd2")
enc_data = base64.b64decode(shell_whoami)
print("数据总长度:{}".format(len(enc_data)))
signature = enc_data[-16:]
encrypted_data = enc_data[:-16]
iv_bytes = bytes("abcdefghijklmnop",'utf-8')
dec = decrypt(encrypted_data,iv_bytes,signature,SHARED_KEY,HMAC_KEY)
counter = readInt(dec)
print("时间戳:{}".format(counter))
decrypted_length = readInt(dec[4:])
print("任务数据包长度:{}".format(decrypted_length))
data = dec[8:len(dec)]
print("任务Data")
print(hexdump.hexdump(data))
# 任务标志
Task_Sign=data[0:4]
print("Task_Sign:{}".format(Task_Sign))
# 实际的任务数据长度
Task_file_len = int.from_bytes(data[4:8], byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("Task_file:{}".format(Task_file_len))
with open('data.bin', 'wb') as f:
f.write(data[8:Task_file_len])
print(hexdump.hexdump(data[Task_file_len:]))
|
解密之后可以看到执行的命令:
盲猜下一步要echo flag或者type flag.txt
果不其然,执行了type C:\Users\Linchuan\5.txt
命令,那么下一步找这个的beacon返回包就行。
解密hex数据,进行base64编码。
然后再使用Beacon_Task_return_AES_Decrypt.py
来解密
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
|
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
'''
Beacon任务执行结果解密
'''
import hmac
import binascii
import base64
import struct
import hexdump
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
def compare_mac(mac, mac_verif):
if mac == mac_verif:
return True
if len(mac) != len(mac_verif):
print
"invalid MAC size"
return False
result = 0
for x, y in zip(mac, mac_verif):
result |= x ^ y
return result == 0
def decrypt(encrypted_data, iv_bytes, signature, shared_key, hmac_key):
if not compare_mac(hmac.new(hmac_key, encrypted_data, digestmod="sha256").digest()[0:16], signature):
print("message authentication failed")
return
cypher = AES.new(shared_key, AES.MODE_CBC, iv_bytes)
data = cypher.decrypt(encrypted_data)
return data
# key源自Beacon_metadata_RSA_Decrypt.py
SHARED_KEY = binascii.unhexlify("d62ad6c7a26831a42542089ea0347321")
HMAC_KEY = binascii.unhexlify("89635825b91c90e63d459b3de05ebfd2")
encrypt_data="AAAAwMw1gSQUNnEshHNdZb9fqnrD2hrBt1g76nnVTADFF4Zjl3hmI4GMsRr4FGC/lj59oL571Mivwn1Nfvt4POfTqInRTa2iqFHwspGa9CQu/cDkOtgAU7XX/8kzQW7Ahh0kKA9tgL9rrzkmTFNClrgWNfiyzpgk8Dg58apKKUEYa+1AggKW5WN7ForWusCAHGx54sY/AxnpsSQ0hUwHIcw0oyPwRLYwsnlkePaAJZB3TRqD92n7Hiv7HFd7/gLZWPW0HA=="
encrypt_data=base64.b64decode(encrypt_data)
encrypt_data_length=encrypt_data[0:4]
encrypt_data_length=int.from_bytes(encrypt_data_length, byteorder='big', signed=False)
encrypt_data_l = encrypt_data[4:len(encrypt_data)]
data1=encrypt_data_l[0:encrypt_data_length-16]
signature=encrypt_data_l[encrypt_data_length-16:encrypt_data_length]
iv_bytes = bytes("abcdefghijklmnop",'utf-8')
dec=decrypt(data1,iv_bytes,signature,SHARED_KEY,HMAC_KEY)
counter = dec[0:4]
counter=int.from_bytes(counter, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("counter:{}".format(counter))
dec_length = dec[4:8]
dec_length=int.from_bytes(dec_length, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("任务返回长度:{}".format(dec_length))
de_data= dec[8:len(dec)]
Task_type=de_data[0:4]
Task_type=int.from_bytes(Task_type, byteorder='big', signed=False)
print("任务输出类型:{}".format(Task_type))
# print(de_data[4:dec_length].decode('utf-8'))
print(de_data[4:dec_length])
print(hexdump.hexdump(dec))
|
最终可以看到命令执行返回的结果